Subcutaneous Mycosis / mycetoma MICROBIOLOGY
Описание
Subcutaneous Mycoses
These are chronic, localized infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissue following the traumatic implantation of the aetiologic agent. The causative fungi are all soil saprophytes of regional epidemiology whose ability to adapt to the tissue environment and elicit disease is extremely variable.
Disease Causative organismsIncidenceSporotrichosisSporothrix spp.RareChromoblastomycosisFonsecaea, Phialophora,
Cladophialophora etc.RarePhaeohyphomycosisCladophialophora, Exophiala,
Bipolaris, Exserohilum etcRareMycotic mycetomaScedosporium, Madurella, Trematosphaeria,
Acremonium, Exophiala etc.RareSubcutaneous zygomycosis
(Entomophthoromycosis) Basidiobolus ranarum
Conidiobolus coronatusRareSubcutaneous zygomycosis
(Mucormycosis)Rhizopus, Mucor, Rhizomucor,
Lichtheimia, Saksenaea etc.RareLobomycosisLoboa loboiRareRhinosporidiosisRhinosporidium seeberiRare
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